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Follicular unit extraction

One follicleat a time.

No strip. No linear scar. The same technique restores a hairline, a crown, an eyebrow or a beard — what changes is the craft, not the method.

First, the unit

A graft is not a hair.

Hair does not grow as isolated strands. It grows in natural clusters of one to four follicles, called follicular units. That is what gets moved — the whole unit, intact, with its bulb and sheath.

It is why graft counts and hair counts are different numbers, and why a clinic quoting you “hairs” rather than grafts is muddying the comparison. Most people average a little over two hairs per graft.

Single-hair units go at the leading edge of the hairline. Denser two- and three-hair units sit behind them, building volume where it cannot be seen individually. That ordering is most of what makes a hairline look real.

Follicular units containing one, two and three hairs
Every form we perform

One technique. Seven applications.

FUE is not a menu — it is a single method of harvesting and placing follicular units. What changes from one area to the next is which units are used, at what angle, and in what order. Five of these are on the scalp. Two are on the face.

Looking down at the top of the head. Frontal hairlineTemplesFrontal thirdMid-scalpCrown / vertexFrontal hairlineTemplesFrontal thirdMid-scalpCrown / vertex

Looking down at the top of the head. Tap an area to add or remove it.

What stays the same

Every one of these is the same procedure: individual follicular units taken from the safe donor zone at the back and sides, one at a time, under local anaesthetic, with no strip and no linear scar.

What changes

Graft type, angle, direction and density. A hairline takes single hairs at a shallow angle; a beard takes single hairs at a sharp downward one; a crown takes multi-hair units laid to follow a spiral. Same technique, different craft.

We do not perform FUT (strip) or DHI. Facial and scalp grafts draw on the same finite donor supply, so if you may want more than one area, the order matters.

Scalp

Frontal hairline

The leading edge that frames your face. Built from single-hair units so the transition reads as natural.

Graft type
Single-hair units only
Scale
~26 cm² typical area
Plan this area
Scalp

Temples

The two receding corners. Small in area, but they do a lot of the work in framing the face.

Graft type
Fine single hairs, very sharp angle
Scale
~22 cm² typical area
Plan this area
Scalp

Frontal third

Directly behind the hairline. Usually the first priority, because it frames the face.

Graft type
Two and three-hair units
Scale
~48 cm² typical area
Plan this area
Scalp

Mid-scalp

The bridge between front and crown. Where a narrowing band shows up at Norwood 4 to 5.

Graft type
Two and three-hair units, blended into native hair
Scale
~54 cm² typical area
Plan this area
Scalp

Crown / vertex

A whorl on a curved surface, so gaps show from more angles. Consumes far more grafts than people expect.

Graft type
Multi-hair units following the whorl
Scale
~46 cm² typical area
Plan this area
Face

Eyebrows

Rebuilt one hair at a time, at an angle so flat the hair lies against the skin. Commonly published at roughly 250 to 400 grafts per brow.

Brow hair is transplanted from the scalp, so it keeps growing like scalp hair and needs trimming. That is normal, and it is the trade-off nobody mentions.

Graft type
Single hairs, individually angled
Scale
500–800 grafts
Plan this area
Face

Beard

Cheeks, jawline, chin and moustache, filled with single-hair grafts placed at a sharp downward angle. A full beard is commonly published at roughly 1,500 to 3,000 grafts; a goatee or patch is far fewer.

Beard grafts come out of the same finite scalp donor supply as your hairline. If you may want both, the order matters, and it is worth deciding before either.

Graft type
Single hairs, sharp downward angle
Scale
1,500–3,000 grafts
Plan this area

Not sure which of these applies to you?

Map it on the planner, or start with the assessment and let the answer come out of your own pattern.

The day itself

Three stages, one day.

Local anaesthetic throughout. You are awake, you can talk, and most people watch something or sleep.

Micro-punch isolating a follicular unit

Taking only what can be spared

A punch under one millimetre isolates each unit at the skin surface. Extraction is spread across the donor zone rather than concentrated, so density never drops visibly in one patch.

Published ISHRS guidance warns that removing more than twenty to thirty percent of follicular units from a single zone in one session risks permanent thinning. Spreading the harvest is not a nicety — it is the whole discipline.

Hairline transition zone showing graft density gradient

Where the result is decided

Recipient sites are made at a specific angle, direction and depth. Hair leaves the scalp at a shallow slant, not straight out, and it all flows the same way. Get the angle wrong and the hair will never sit right no matter how many grafts go in.

This stage is design work, and it is where a physician’s judgement matters most.

A follicular unit being placed into a recipient site

Sorted, then placed

Units are sorted by how many hairs they carry, then placed to match the plan — singles forward, multiples behind. Grafts are out of the body for as little time as possible.

Then you wait, and the waiting is the hard part.

What actually happens next

The first year, honestly.

Scalp at three healing stages: fresh grafts, healed skin, regrown hair
DAYS 1–3

Sore, tight, swollen

Like a bad sunburn. Sleep elevated. Over-the-counter pain relief is usually enough.

DAYS 7–10

Crusts clear

Grafts are anchored. Most people are presentable at a desk before this.

WEEKS 2–4

It all falls out

The transplanted hairs shed. This alarms everybody and it is completely normal. The roots stay.

MONTHS 3–6

Regrowth starts

Fine, wispy hairs appear and thicken. Uneven at first.

MONTHS 6–9

It starts to look like something

Density builds. This is where most people stop worrying.

MONTHS 12–18

Final density

The real result. Anyone promising you this at six months is selling.

Read this before booking anything

Who this is not for.

Surgery is the wrong first move for a meaningful share of the people who ask about it. The usual reasons:

Loss that is still moving fast

Grafts placed into an actively receding pattern leave an island of transplanted hair with a gap opening behind it. Medical stabilisation usually comes first — sometimes for a year or more.

A donor zone that is thinning too

Diffuse thinning at the back and sides caps what is safely possible. This matters far more than how large the bald area is.

Active scalp disease or scarring alopecia

Inflammatory and autoimmune conditions can reject or destroy grafts. These need diagnosis and treatment, not surgery.

Expectations that cannot be met

A transplant redistributes the hair you have. It does not create new hair, and it will not restore the density you had at twenty.

Find out where you stand

Straight answers

FUE questions

Not a linear one. FUE leaves many tiny circular scars where each unit was taken, scattered across the donor zone. At normal clipper lengths they are not visible. Strip harvesting, which we do not perform, leaves a permanent line across the back of the head.
Most people with desk jobs return within a few days, and crusting has usually cleared by day seven to ten. Heavy lifting, hard cardio, saunas and swimming wait roughly two weeks, because raised blood pressure and sweat are the two things that put early grafts at risk.
The anaesthetic injections sting for a few minutes and that is the worst of it. Once numb you feel pressure and tugging, not pain. Afterwards expect two to three days of tight, sunburn-like soreness.
Possibly. Larger areas of loss are often better staged than crammed into one sitting, both to protect graft survival and to keep donor reserve for later. And because native hair keeps thinning with age, some people choose a second procedure years later. That is planned for from the start.
Yes — it is the same harvest and the same follicular units, placed with a different angle, direction and density. Published figures put eyebrow work at roughly 250 to 400 grafts per brow and a full beard at roughly 1,500 to 3,000, with a goatee or single patch far fewer. One thing worth knowing first: because the hair comes from your scalp, transplanted eyebrows keep growing like scalp hair and need trimming for life.
Yes. There is one donor reserve at the back and sides, and every graft placed anywhere comes out of it. If you are also thinning on top, spending donor hair on a beard now is a decision about your fifties, not just about this year — so the order is worth settling before you start either.
Usually, yes. Surgery moves hair; it does not stop the genetic process thinning the hair around it. Without a medical plan you can end up with a good transplant surrounded by continuing loss.

Start with an examination.

Not a quote, not a graft number over the phone. An examination, under magnification, by Dr Abboud.